Who Swims Best: Golden Retriever or Goldendoodle?
When it comes to dogs and their natural talents, swimming is a skill that sparks curiosity. Imagine a warm summer day by the lake or a poolside barbecue—wouldn’t it be fun to have your furry companion splash alongside you? If you’re torn between adopting a Golden Retriever or a Goldendoodle and wondering which is the better swimmer, this guide is for you.
Both breeds are famous for their intelligence, friendliness, and family-friendly nature, but when it comes to swimming, how do they compare? Let’s take a closer look at this question (pun totally intended!) and see which of these lovable dogs rules the waves.
Why Does Swimming Matter for Dogs?
Here’s a question to get you thinking: What makes a dog a “great swimmer”? Is it instinct, training, or just the way they’re built?
Swimming isn’t just a fun pastime for dogs; it has real benefits:
- Exercise: Swimming is an excellent low-impact workout for dogs, particularly for breeds prone to joint problems.
- Mental Stimulation: Water activities keep your dog engaged and happy.
- Safety: If you live near water, a swimming dog is less likely to face drowning risks.
But not all dogs are natural swimmers. While breeds like Golden Retrievers are legendary for their love of water, others, like Bulldogs, are famously water-averse. So where does the Goldendoodle fit in, and how does it compare to the Retriever? Let’s find out!
Golden Retrievers: Born to Swim

Golden Retrievers are often thought of as the Michael Phelps of the dog world. Their swimming abilities are legendary, and for good reason.
Their Water-Loving History
Golden Retrievers were bred in the 19th century in Scotland for hunting and retrieving game birds from water. Their ancestry includes breeds like the Tweed Water Spaniel and the Irish Setter, both known for their swimming prowess.
This water-friendly heritage is ingrained in their DNA. Retrieving ducks, geese, and other waterfowl required a breed with strong swimming skills, endless energy, and a love for the water. Today, you can see Golden Retrievers happily jumping into lakes, ponds, and even backyard pools.
Physical Features That Make Them Great Swimmers
Golden Retrievers are practically built for swimming. Here’s why:
- Double Coat: Their water-resistant coat keeps them warm and buoyant. The outer layer repels water, while the undercoat provides insulation.
- Webbed Feet: Yes, Golden Retrievers have webbed feet! These act like natural paddles, giving them an edge in the water.
- Muscular Build: Their athletic, medium-sized frame gives them the strength and stamina to swim long distances.
- Natural Instincts: Golden Retrievers have an innate drive to retrieve objects from water, making swimming not just easy but enjoyable for them.
Goldendoodles: The Hybrid Contender

Goldendoodles—part Golden Retriever, part Poodle—are a relatively new breed, but they’ve quickly gained popularity as friendly, intelligent, and hypoallergenic companions. But how do they fare in the water?
The Poodle Influence
Goldendoodles owe half their genes to the Poodle, a breed originally developed as a water retriever in Germany. Poodles were bred for retrieving ducks from rivers and lakes, which explains their iconic “poodle clip” coat, designed to aid in swimming.
This water-loving ancestry means many Goldendoodles inherit excellent swimming skills. However, their abilities can vary depending on whether they lean more toward their Golden Retriever or Poodle heritage.
How Goldendoodles Compare to Retrievers
While Goldendoodles can be fantastic swimmers, they aren’t as consistently skilled in the water as Golden Retrievers. Here’s why:
- Diverse Genetics: Goldendoodles are a hybrid breed, meaning their swimming ability depends on their individual genetic makeup. Some may take after their Retriever parent, while others may not.
- Coat Type: Goldendoodles can have a curly, wavy, or straight coat. Curly coats (inherited from Poodles) can sometimes trap water, making swimming less comfortable for the dog.
- Personality Variability: Goldendoodles are generally playful and energetic, but not all are equally drawn to water.
That said, many Goldendoodles LOVE swimming, and with proper training, they can excel at it
Side-by-Side Comparison: Golden Retriever vs. Goldendoodle
To help you decide which breed is the better swimmer, let’s compare their traits in a handy table:

How Swimming Benefits Golden Retrievers and Goldendoodles
Swimming isn’t just a fun activity—it’s also an incredible workout for dogs, offering benefits that go far beyond splashing around.
For Golden Retrievers

- Joint Health: Golden Retrievers are prone to joint issues like hip dysplasia and arthritis. Swimming is a low-impact exercise that strengthens muscles without putting stress on their joints.
- Weight Management: These active dogs love to eat, and swimming helps burn calories, keeping them at a healthy weight.
- Mental Well-being: Goldens thrive on mental stimulation. Water games like fetch keep their minds sharp and help prevent boredom.
For Goldendoodles

- Energy Outlet: Goldendoodles are energetic and playful, and swimming is a fantastic way to tire them out while keeping them happy.
- Stress Relief: Swimming can calm nervous or anxious Goldendoodles, especially those with Poodle traits that lean toward sensitivity.
- Strength Building: Whether they’re large or miniature, swimming helps Goldendoodles build muscle and stay fit without risk of injury.
Tips for Teaching Your Dog to Swim
Whether you have a Golden Retriever, Goldendoodle, or another breed, here’s how to help your dog become a confident swimmer:
- Start Slow: Introduce your dog to shallow water first. Let them wade and get comfortable.
- Use a Life Vest: Especially for first-timers, a doggy life vest can provide extra buoyancy and confidence.
- Encourage with Toys: Use floating toys or balls to entice your dog into the water.
- Practice Positive Reinforcement: Reward your dog with treats and praise for entering the water and swimming.
- Stay Safe: Always supervise your dog near water and avoid strong currents or deep water until they’re ready.
Which Breed Is Right for You?
Choosing between a Golden Retriever and a Goldendoodle depends on more than just swimming skills. Here are a few additional factors to help you decide:
Coat Maintenance
- Golden Retriever: Their double coat is relatively easy to maintain but sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes. Regular brushing is a must to keep your home fur-free.
- Goldendoodle: Their coat varies widely (curly, wavy, or straight) and may require professional grooming every 6–8 weeks. Curly-coated Goldendoodles, in particular, are high-maintenance but are ideal for allergy sufferers.
Personality Traits
- Golden Retriever: Known for their loyal, gentle, and outgoing temperament, Goldens are ideal for families and thrive in social environments. They’re natural-born pleasers and are rarely shy or aloof.
- Goldendoodle: Friendly and playful, Goldendoodles inherit intelligence from both parent breeds. However, their personality can vary depending on whether they take after the Poodle or Retriever side more.
Activity Levels
- Golden Retriever: Highly energetic and always ready for adventure, Goldens require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They’re perfect for active families who enjoy hiking, running, or swimming.
- Goldendoodle: Equally active, but with a touch of Poodle-like sophistication, Goldendoodles enjoy both high-energy play and quieter downtime. They’re versatile but may require more patience when it comes to their unpredictable energy bursts.
Which Breed Matches Your Lifestyle?
- Choose a Golden Retriever if you’re looking for a reliable, water-loving companion with a predictable temperament and don’t mind a bit of shedding.
- Choose a Goldendoodle if you prefer a lower-shedding or hypoallergenic option, don’t mind grooming, and enjoy a dog with a playful, sometimes quirky personality.
Remember, swimming ability isn’t everything! Both breeds are loving, intelligent, and excellent companions.
Conclusion
Golden Retrievers are natural-born swimmers, thanks to their water-loving history and physical traits. Goldendoodles, while strong contenders, may vary in their swimming skills depending on their genetic makeup.
Whether you choose a Golden Retriever or Goldendoodle, training, patience, and encouragement can turn your dog into an enthusiastic swimmer. Both breeds offer endless joy and companionship, making either a great choice for an active family.
FAQs
- Do Goldendoodles always love water?
Not always. While many enjoy swimming due to their Retriever and Poodle heritage, some Goldendoodles may not naturally take to water. - Are Golden Retrievers better for water sports?
Yes! Golden Retrievers excel in water sports like dock diving and fetch games in the water. - Can small Goldendoodles swim well?
Miniature Goldendoodles may need extra support due to their smaller size, but they can learn to swim with training. - Is swimming safe for all dogs?
Most dogs can learn to swim, but always supervise your dog and use safety gear like life vests when introducing them to water. - Which breed is easier to train for swimming?
Golden Retrievers are generally easier to train due to their strong instincts, but Goldendoodles are also highly trainable with consistent effort.
So, are you ready to make a splash with your new best friend? Whether you go with a Golden Retriever or a Goldendoodle, you’re bound to have an amazing swimming buddy with a bit of practice and patience.